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Under Construction |
| Myths and Facts: |
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Date Rape Drugs:
Some Current Drugs Used:
Alcohol
Rohypnol
Ketamine
GHB
If you think you may have been drugged, seek medical attention
as soon as possible.
Most people are already familiar with alcohol's effects, but
are unfamiliar with the fact that, under the influence of alcohol,
consent for sexual activity cannot be given. Alcohol has also
become a carrier for various "date rape drugs" creating
a dangerous and potentially lethal combination.
The purpose of a Date Rape Drug is to render a victim incapable
of resisting sexual assault. Found at bars, dance halls, social
gatherings, high school and college parties, these drugs are
tasteless, colorless and odorless, and severely increase your
chances of being sexually assaulted. Most drugs in current use
leave the victim with little, if any memory of the assault.
Often, the victim wakes up in a strange room, having no memory
of how they got there. They may be missing clothing, feel bruised
or sore, and have a strong feeling that something has gone terribly
wrong.
Notice: Possession of these drugs is a criminal
act punishable by law.
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| Statistics:* |
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MAINE STATISTICS:
In Maine, the crime of Gross Sexual Assault, as reported to
police, occurs every 24 hours, 57 minutes.
In 2003, 90% of victim/survivors that called Maine's sexual
assault hotline were females, 10% were males.
In 2003, there were 353 rapes reported to police.
In 2003, Maine's sexual assault crisis and support centers
served 1,976 victims of sexual assault, having a total of 10,470
contacts with those clients.
NATIONAL STATISTICS:
One in four women and one in six men will be sexually
assaulted in their lifetime.
One in every seven victims of sexual assault is under the age
of six.
One in four victims of sexual assault under the age of twelve
is a boy.
Persons under 18 years of age account for 67% of all sexual
assault victimizations reported to law enforcement agencies.
Children under twelve years old account for 34% of those cases,
and children under six years old account for 14% of those cases.
17.7 million women in the US have been the victim of a rape
or attempted rape at some point in their lives.
Of female Americans who are raped, 54% experience their first
rape before age 18.
In a survey of college women, 13.3% indicated that they hve
been forced to have sex in a dating situation.
In 2003, only 39% of total rapes were reported to police.
OTHER STATISTICS:
The United States has the highest rate of rape of any country
that publishes such statistics; 13 times higher than Great
Britain and 20 times higher than Japan.
84% of women who are raped know their assailant.
More than half of victims who have experienced sexual assault
as an adult have been victims of multiple assaults.
Only 2% of all sexual assault accusations reported to law
enforcement turn out to be false. This is the same rate as other
types of violent crimes.
The chances that a woman will develop Post Traumatic Stress
Disorder after being raped are 50-90%.
Rape has the highest annual victim costs compared to all
other crimes except child sexual assault; this cost has been
estimated at $127 billion per year.
92,700 men are forcibly raped each year in the United States.
FOOTNOTES:
- Maine Department of Public Safety, Uniform Crime Report,
2003.
- MECASA 2003 Center Statistics.
- Maine Department of Public Safety, Uniform Crime Report,
2003.
- MECASA 2003 Center Statistics.
- Finkelhor, David, et al. Sexual Abuse in a National
Survey of Adult Men and Women: Prevalence, Characteristics and
Risk Factors. Child Abuse and Neglect: The International
Journal v 14 n1 p 19-28, 1990.
- Sexual Assault of Young Children as Reported to Law
Enforcement: Victim, Incident, and Offender Characteristics.
US Department of Justice Statistics.
- Juvenile Offenders and Victims: 1999 National Report.
National Center for Juvenile Justice, Washington, DC; US
Department of Justice, Office of Juvenile Justice and
Delinquency Prevention. September, 1999.
- Snyder, Howard. Sexual Assault of Young Children as
Reported to Law Enforcement: Victim, Incident, and Offender
Characteristics. Bureau of Justice Statistics, US
Department of Justice, 2000.
- Research in Brief, Findings from the National Violence
Against Women Survey, National Institute of Justice
Centers for Disease Control, November, 1998.
- Tjaden, Patricia and Nancy Thoennes. Prevalence,
Incidence, and Consequences of Violence Against Women:
Findings from the National Violence Against Women Survey. National
Institute of Justice, US Department of Justice, November 1998.
- Johnson, I. and R. Sigler. Forced Sexual Intercourse
Among Intimates, 2000.
- Criminal Victimization, 2003. National Crime
Victimization Survey (NCVS). US Department of Justice, Office
of Justice Programs, 2004.
- Kilpatrick, D.G., C.N. Edmunds & A. Seymour. Rape in
America: A Report to the Nation. (1992) Arlington, VA:
National Victim Center.
- Kilpatrick, D.G., C.N. Edmunds & A. Seymour. Rape in
America: A Report to the Nation. (1992) Arlington, VA:
National Victim Center.
- Feldhaus, K. Annals of Emergency Medicine. Volume
36, pp 33-27, July, 2000.
- Reno, J., D. Marcus, M. Leary, K. Turman. First Response
to Victims of Crime. Office for Victims of Crime, US
Department of Justice, May, 2000.
- Population Reports: Ending Violence Against Women.
Population Information Program, Center for Communications
Programs, The Johns Hopkins School of Public Health &
Center for Health and Gender Equity, 2000.
- Evaluation and Management of the Sexually Assaulted or
Sexually Abused Patient. American College of Emergency
Physicians, 1999.
- Tjaden, Patricia and Nancy Thoennes. Prevalence,
Incidence, and Consequences of Violence Against Women:
Findings from the National Violence Against Women Survey. National
Institute of Justice, US Department of Justice, November 1998.
*Statistics are from MECASA's website at http://www.mecasa.org/statistics.html |
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